{"id":932,"date":"2008-03-14T07:51:17","date_gmt":"2008-03-14T12:51:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/?p=932"},"modified":"2022-01-02T07:37:35","modified_gmt":"2022-01-02T12:37:35","slug":"legally-blind-doesnt-mean-blind-as-a-bat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/?p=932","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Legally Blind&#8221; Doesn&#8217;t Mean &#8220;Blind As A Bat&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Amid the fallout of Eliot Spitzer&#8217;s prostitution scandal and subsequent resignation as Governor of New York comes a bit of ocular news. His successor, David Paterson, becomes the first <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Blindness\">legally blind<\/a> governor in U.S. history.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"248\" height=\"187\" align=\"right\" title=\"davidpaterson_flags.jpg\" id=\"image933\" alt=\"davidpaterson_flags.jpg\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/03\/davidpaterson_flags.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s a lot of confusion out there over what exactly &#8220;legal blindness&#8221; means. I hear patients say all the time, &#8220;I&#8217;m legally blind without my glasses or contacts.&#8221; Well, no, actually you&#8217;re not. You&#8217;re only legally blind if you&#8217;re 20\/200 or worse in your better eye <em>with<\/em> your glasses or contacts.<\/p>\n<p>You can also be legally blind even if you have &#8220;perfect&#8221; 20\/20 vision. That happens if your visual field is constricted to the point that you can only see 20 degrees total or less in your best and widest meridian (i.e., you have &#8220;tunnel vision.&#8221;). The normal individual, for instance, sees about 160 degrees of peripheral vision in the horizontal meridian, which is the one you use the most while driving.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.slate.com\/id\/2186489\/\">This article<\/a> has some good information on legal blindness and how the government and insurers go about its classification. However, I&#8217;m not aware of an exception for central or &#8220;cortical&#8221; blindness as the article states. That would be the type of vision loss that one might get from a stroke or other brain damage, and I have never known of anyone who had that type and met the qualifications who wasn&#8217;t eventually classified as legally blind. If there are any eye care professionals out there reading who have seen cortical blindness excluded, please let me know.<\/p>\n<p>Bottom line, &#8220;legally blind&#8221; doesn&#8217;t mean &#8220;totally blind&#8221; or even &#8220;blind as a bat.&#8221; Many of my patients who are legally blind are able to live happy and productive lives with proper training, low vision aids, and a good attitude. I&#8217;m sure that Governor Paterson&#8217;s impaired eyesight will be of little hindrance to him as he attempts to right the New York ship of state.<\/p>\n<p>Have a good weekend. Go Duke. And keep your eyes open&#8211;and healthy&#8211;out there.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amid the fallout of Eliot Spitzer&#8217;s prostitution scandal and subsequent resignation as Governor of New York comes a bit of ocular news. His successor, David Paterson, becomes the first legally blind governor in U.S. history. There&#8217;s&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-932","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-events","category-eyes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/932","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=932"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/932\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9443,"href":"https:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/932\/revisions\/9443"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ocularfusion.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}